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ipaddress - add ability to get next closest network of any prefix size #87027
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The ipaddress module in Python is an excellent tool, but I noticed it is missing a feature that I needed several months ago, which is the ability to find the next closest subnet with a specific prefix length.
For example, imagine I had a IPv4Network("10.10.0.72/30"), how would I find the next possible /25 address? It is not the most straightforward thing to do, so think it would be a great enhancement to the ipaddress library.
I think this can be achieved by adding in a new method to the BaseNetwork class, the method could be defined like "next_prefix(next_prefix=None)". Calling this method would return an IPv4/v6 address that is the closest possible match with the new prefix (defined as next_prefix).
Example calls:
v4 = IPv4Network("10.10.0.72/30")
next_network = v4.next_subnet(next_prefix=25)
# Output: next_network = IPv4Network("10.10.0.128/25")v4 = IPv4Network("10.10.0.72/30") next_network = v4.next_subnet(next_prefix=30) # Output: next_network = IPv4Network("10.10.0.76/30") v4 = IPv4Network("10.10.0.72/30") next_network = v4.next_subnet() # if next_prefix is not defined it will use the existing prefix of /30, so this call is exactly the same as the previous # Output: next_network = IPv4Network("10.10.0.76/30") v6 = IPv6Network("2001:db8:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:0000/112") next_network = v6.next_subnet() # Output: next_network = IPv6Network("2001:db8:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:aaab:0/112") v6 = IPv6Network("2001:db8:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:aaaa:0000/112") next_network = v6.next_subnet(next_prefix=64) # Output: next_network = IPv6Network("2001:db8:aaaa:aaab::/64")
I am going to be working on this and plan to raise a PR soon. This is my first time contributing to Python, so I appreciate your help / comments / suggestions / guidance as I go along.
- added3.10 (EOL)end of lifeend of lifestdlibStandard Library Python modules in the Lib/ directoryStandard Library Python modules in the Lib/ directorytype-featureA feature request or enhancementA feature request or enhancement
on Jan 8, 2021 Not sure how to edit an issue, but I made a mistake, where I said:
"...Calling this method would return an IPv4/v6 address that is the closest possible match..."I meant to say:
"...Calling this method would return an IPv4/v6 -NETWORK- that is the closest possible match..."Updated the title and method naming, I previously mentioned the "next subnet" and called the method "next_subnet", but technically this is wrong. What this method should be doing is finding the next closest network of prefix size n.
So I guess the method definition should be:
next_network(self, next_network=None)- changed the title
[-]ipaddress - add ability to get next closet subnet of any prefix size[/-][+]ipaddress - add ability to get next closet network of any prefix size[/+]on Jan 9, 2021 Bump :)
- changed the title
[-]ipaddress - add ability to get next closet network of any prefix size[/-][+]ipaddress - add ability to get next closest network of any prefix size[/+]on Feb 15, 2021 - added3.16new features, bugs and security fixesnew features, bugs and security fixesand removed3.10 (EOL)end of lifeend of life
on Jul 8, 2026 Addressed here #24180
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next_networkfunction to ipaddress library #24180Note: these values reflect the state of the issue at the time it was migrated and might not reflect the current state.
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